Are remote agile teams just as great as co-located ones?

avena Software Development

So, let’s see if Agile methodology can show brilliant outcomes while cooperating with geographically dispersed teams and collocated development teams. The Effects of Teams’ Co-location on Project Performance ‘This paper aims to present an analysis between teams’ co-location and project performance. … what are the effects of teams’ co-location on project performance? Colocation is the concept of placing all the resources of a project team in a single physical location, so that the project can be completed in a good way. Colocated teams helps to improve communication, productivity, and team relationships.

This diversity helps, as you can count on different perspectives and establish a smooth decision-making process for self-organizing teams. Researchers have found that six plus/minus two people is the sweet spot where the necessary amount of communication has the best outcome for the team. If the number of people is higher than ten, the team’s time to invest in communication is much more than the outcome of adding more people to the team. When you look at teams, it’s not about “the bigger, the better.” It’s about the right size with the right skills. All of these models have specific requirements that you need to consider.

Why are things easier for co-located teams

We help companies accelerate their digital transformation journey across various stages of digital adoption and help them achieve market leadership. Developing a high-performing team is always a challenging task. But if you’re willing to look at co-location as a platform where you can give the team all the support it needs, the team can indeed deliver more how to build culture in a remote team and better, and co-location can be the secret to success. A team also needs solutions that support asynchronous communication. Having a team space is a good choice to benefit from these advantages. A team space is a room where the team usually works together and has the necessary equipment to be creative, visualize ideas, and have engaging debates.

Colocation is handy when new employees are training and need some amount of hand-holding or encouragement. Otherwise, if the development staff is knowledgeable, experienced, and mature, it’s simply not necessary for success. Communication styles differ, and they can be managed effectively by learning to communicate in various ways.

Promotion of mutual trust and respect

There should also be space for just coming together, interacting, and having fun. These opportunities are critical for making commitments and aligning on goals. In this model, all team members work from different locations. The sites can also change without making a difference in work and success. Since the physical distances between team members are very short, communication can flow easily.

The leader also must understand that co-location alone is not the key to success. It is more about taking advantage of the physical proximity! But that means the team needs to have time to benefit from it, for example, time for creative and thinking together meetings, team building, and chats at the coffee machine.

I experienced remote work for the first time when I started my own company back in 2008. It was a small web development agency, where I had individual contractor developers in Ukraine and clients located mainly in the first world countries. I was looking for new projects on freelance portals and had my own network of programmers in Ukraine. We didn’t have any office, so it was pure remote work for everybody. We worked according to Waterfall model, as project were short and we had a specification approved at the beginning of each one.

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Soon after I have started working like that, I moved to Slovakia. I didn’t meet a single person in my life who had said that remote job was great and that they wouldn’t wish to switch it to working in a co-located team. Two advantages of distributed development teams are flexibility and coverage. For example, if a business exists in the Pacific time zone, and a second and third office exist in the Central time zone and in Australia, then the company can have resources working and available around the clock. Say the testing team has a dozen more tests to complete in the San Francisco office. Those testers can push the unfinished tests to testers in the Central time zone office.

  • At one company, I worked for several years with a highly functional, and highly distributed, development team.
  • It doesn’t matter what field you’re working in—being constantly interrupted is both annoying and counterproductive.
  • No discussion of distributed organizations would be complete without discussing Basecamp.
  • This diversity helps, as you can count on different perspectives and establish a smooth decision-making process for self-organizing teams.
  • The locations can easily slip into an us-versus-them attitude, which usually can only be fixed by bringing people together periodically and taking on the expense of letting people travel between the offices.

And some sort of synchronous interaction is needed for overcoming both social and temporal distance. It shouldn’t be taken for granted that there are different risks in creating and managing virtual teams as opposed to co-located teams. This study looked at 55 project risk factors that other studies have identified as important to project success.

How to Manage Global Teams: Co-located vs Distributed Teams in Agile

Both solutions have specific requirements that you need to consider. In this article, you will find a selection of useful aspects to set the stage for high-performing co-located teams. Frankly, if you don’t take care of these essential aspects, you risk failing to take advantage of co-located teams.

Visions and goals help teams to work in the same direction and set the right focus, which becomes even more important in times of self-organizing teams. The article A Leader’s Role in Setting and Meeting Team Goals provides an overview of the importance of the leader in this process. However, a good team space doesn’t automatically mean you have a high-performing team.

Distributed Teams

Many managers agree that managing a colocated team is always easier than managing a distributed team. Most managers select their team on the basis of their personal equation with individuals and this experience always https://globalcloudteam.com/ helps them in better team management. On the other hand, their in-office counterparts have to deal with office politics, micromanagement, busy-work, and stricter schedules, all of which detract from productivity.

Why are things easier for co-located teams

On the other hand, if you have rich experience in technical matters and they are sufficient to start running distributed agile teams provided by nearshoring vendors you are granted full control over remote teams. By 2015, job-posting platforms reported an increase of 36% from companies looking for distributed agile teams to fulfill their positions. This number is predicted to grow by up to 50% in the nearest future. InVision, GitLab, HippoEducation – are examples of organizations that considered remote teams as an excellent decision for performing their remote software development in Agile.

Since remote workers are typically evaluated on the quality of their work, rather than metrics like being at the office on time everyday, they can focus more on getting things done and producing meaningful work. From Slack for instant messaging, to Google Meets for video conferencing, teams spread across the globe can connect instantly in a matter of seconds. In fact, I would argue that communicating with remote team members is no different from communicating with colleagues who you work face-to-face with. In my personal experience, even teammates who sit directly next to or across from each other still use Slack, Google Chat, and even email as their first means of communication.

They do not know what specific activities they need to perform and what would be their outcome. When you are distributed, you are essentially in silos. It takes time and effort from you to go out of your silo and knock at the door of the other person. And even if the effort is as easy as a series of clicks, it creates an additional complexity.

What is a Type 2 virtual team?

Being outside of the major cities, talented individuals are often cheaper and easier to retain. Frankly it is better to have a fully distributed team of A players than a co-located team with B players, who will demotivate the As and ultimately cause them to leave. It would seem that co-located teams may generally perform better because they take the path of less-resistance. There is more room for mistakes when everyone is together in an office.

They’ll be in the office three additional hours, and then if necessary, those tests can be completed when the workday starts in the Australian office. This is where you have two or more sites with major teams. Different offices for different major regions that have their own requirements , or 2. A mix of “onshore” and “offshore” labor for cost savings and/or time zone coverage. Multi-site has the advantage of critical mass at each location, giving you some of the efficiencies of single-site.

Benefits of Colocated Teams in Agile Software Testing

You won’t need any intermediaries to manage your IT team, which will work under your brand and stick to your corporate culture. In this way, you will preserve total control over your expenses and secure your IP rights. You can assemble programmers at any given time to discuss current matters or check team performance.

Security

Moreover, you don’t need any intermediaries to help you manage the team, as your communication with the developers is carried out directly and openly. Osmotic communications seem to be great for teams working together, but less applicable when you are not sitting with your team. Or, when the work you are doing is individual and not team-based. When people need to focus on individual heads down work, interruptions and conversations can kill productivity and stifle creativity. The freedom to design your work day as it suits you not only means that you are more productive in your professional life, but in your personal life as well. Remote workers don’t get burned out the same way as office employees who are stuck behind a desk for 8+ hours a day.

Co-located Agile team

We often took time to call other team members regularly, even just to chat. This mirrored the kind of discussions that often happen sitting together. Our developers pair-programmed on the phone and shared screens regularly.